After being in the bone marrow registry since 1995, my mom MAY match to a cancer patient. She’s been on the list for nearly 15 years yet this is the first time she’s been called for additional screening. She only matched 5 out of 6 criteria, but since matches seem so rare, that’s enough to bring her in for more testing.
Minorities are even less likely to find a donor than whites. More than 40% of the patients waiting for donors are minorities compared to 20% of minority donors. Because bone marrow donations need to match a lot closer than most other organ donations, matches most likely need to be from someone from the same ethnic background.
Why aren’t more people signing up to be donors? The procedure is not as invasive as you think. Most of the time an actual “bone marrow” donation isn’t needed. Instead, blood is drawn from one arm, the cells needed for the bone marrow recipient are separated out, and the donor gets the remaining blood back through the other arm. Even if actual bone marrow IS needed, it’s an outpatient procedure with a short recovery time.
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